HSN code 8109 pertains to Zirconium and articles made from it, including any waste and scrap generated. In India's B2B industrial metals landscape, this HSN is crucial for procurement teams, accountants, and customs handling agents dealing with this specific reactive metal. Zirconium is known for its excellent corrosion resistance and high melting point, making it valuable in specialized applications. Understanding HSN 8109 ensures correct customs classification, accurate GST calculation, and smooth import/export processes. While MetaleMart focuses on a broader range of industrial metals, accurately classifying zirconium under 8109 is key for specialized buyers and sellers navigating the Indian market.
What HSN 8109 Covers
HSN 8109 in the Indian Customs Tariff Act covers all forms of Zirconium and articles manufactured from it. This includes unwrought Zirconium (primary metal forms like ingots or cast shapes) and powders of Zirconium, classified under sub-heading 81092000. It also explicitly encompasses Zirconium waste and scrap under 81093000, allowing for the trade and recycling of used Zirconium materials. The residual category, 81099000, covers all other Zirconium articles not specified elsewhere, such as fabricated components, alloys, wires, tubes, and sheets, provided Zirconium is the predominant metal. Key inclusions are raw Zirconium metal, processed forms like powders meant for industrial applications, and recycled materials. Zirconium dioxide (a compound) generally falls under HSN 2825. Articles where Zirconium is a minor component, or where another metal predominates, would be classified under the HSN of that predominant metal. For instance, a steel pipe with a Zirconium coating would be classified under Steel HSNs. Accurate classification under 8109 is vital for correct duty assessment and regulatory compliance for Zirconium imports and domestic trade.Common Materials & Grades
- Zirconium Unwrought (HSN 81092000): Primary Zirconium metal in ingot or similar forms.
- Zirconium Powders (HSN 81092000): Finely divided Zirconium metal, used in pyrotechnics and powder metallurgy.
- Zirconium Waste (HSN 81093000): Used or discarded Zirconium material suitable for recycling.
- Zirconium Scrap (HSN 81093000): Fragments and remnants of Zirconium metal and articles.
- Zirconium Alloys (HSN 81099000): Metal articles primarily composed of Zirconium, often for specific industrial uses.
- Zirconium Tubes (HSN 81099000): Hollow cylindrical forms made from Zirconium.
- Zirconium Sheets (HSN 81099000): Flat, thin forms of Zirconium metal.
Trade Names & Synonyms
- Zirconium Metal (HSN 8109 designation)
- Zr (Chemical Symbol)
- Zircaloy (Common Zirconium alloy name, though often specific alloys have their own HSN considerations)
- Pure Zirconium
- Zirconium Scrap
- Zirconium Waste
Typical Industrial Uses
- Nuclear Industry (Fuel cladding, control rods)
- Chemical Processing (Corrosion-resistant equipment, reactors)
- Aerospace and Defense (High-temperature components, alloys)
- Medical Implants (Biocompatible material)
- Pyrotechnics (Powder form)
- 3D Printing (Zirconium powder for additive manufacturing)
GST Rate (Indicative)
HSN 8109 covers Zirconium and its articles. Transactions under this code typically fall within the 18% GST slab, but rates can vary, especially for specialized forms or alloys. Always verify the precise GST rate on the official CBIC portal before finalizing a transaction.
8-digit Tariff Lines under HSN 8109
| HSN Code | Description |
|---|---|
81092000 | ZIRCONIUM AND ARTICLES THEREOF, INCLUDING WASTE AND SCRAP UNWROUGHT ZIRCONIUM; POWDERS |
81093000 | ZIRCONIUM AND ARTICLES THEREOF, INCLUDING WASTE AND SCRAP WASTE AND SCRAP |
81099000 | ZIRCONIUM AND ARTICLES THEREOF, INCLUDING WASTE AND SCRAP OTHER |
Related HSN Codes
- HSN 8108: Titanium and articles thereof, including waste and scrap.
- HSN 2825: Other inorganic bases and oxides, hydroxides and peroxides of metals (includes Zirconium dioxide).
- HSN 72xx: Iron and Steel (for comparison with other base metals).
- HSN 8112: Other base metals and articles thereof, including waste and scrap (covers elements like Gallium, Germanium, Vanadium, Zirconium, etc. individually if not covered elsewhere).
Related on MetaleMart
- Parent: HSN 81 — Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof
- HSN 8101 — TUNGSTEN (WOLFRAM) AND ARTICLES THEREOF, INCLUDING WASTE AND
- HSN 8102 — MOLYBDENUM AND ARTICLES THEREOF, INCLUDING WASTE AND SCRAP
- HSN 8103 — TANTALUM AND ARTICLES THEREOF, INCLUDING WASTE AND SCRAP
- HSN 8104 — MAGNESIUM AND ARTICLES THEREOF, INCLUDING WASTE AND SCRAP
- Browse all HSN codes
- Metal Grades Library
- Shop industrial metals
Frequently Asked Questions about HSN 8109
What are the typical GST implications for HSN 8109?
Under HSN 8109, the primary focus is on Zirconium in its various forms, including unwrought metal, powders, waste, and scrap. Articles manufactured from zirconium also fall under this heading. GST rates can vary, so it is crucial to verify the specific rate applicable to your transaction on the official CBIC portal.
Does MetaleMart offer Zirconium products under HSN 8109?
HSN 8109 covers zirconium and its articles. While MetaleMart specializes in common industrial metals like steel, aluminium, copper, and nickel alloys, we do not currently stock or trade zirconium. Buyers seeking zirconium products would need to consult specialized suppliers in this niche market.
What is the difference between HSN 8109 (Zirconium) and HSN 8108 (Titanium) or Steel HSNs?
HSN 8109 is specifically for Zirconium. If you are looking for Titanium, it falls under HSN 8108. For Stainless Steel, common HSN codes are 7219 for plates/sheets and 7220 for bars/rods. Always confirm the HSN code with your supplier for accurate classification and GST.
Does HSN 8109 cover Zirconium waste and scrap?
Yes, HSN 8109 explicitly includes 'Waste and Scrap' of Zirconium. This means that used or residual zirconium material can be classified and traded under this heading, subject to specific regulations regarding hazardous waste if applicable. Always ensure proper documentation and compliance with environmental norms.