HSN 81024-digitChapter 81

HSN 8102 — MOLYBDENUM AND ARTICLES THEREOF, INCLUDING WASTE AND SCRAP

Other Base Metals (Tungsten, Molybdenum, Tantalum, Titanium etc.)

HSN 8102 specifically classifies 'Molybdenum and articles thereof, including waste and scrap'. As a vital refractory metal, molybdenum and its alloys are sought after in India for high-performance applications where extreme heat resistance, high strength, and low thermal expansion are critical. This HSN code is essential for procurement teams, accountants, and customs agents dealing with imported or exported molybdenum products, ensuring accurate duty and tax assessments. Understanding HSN 8102 facilitates seamless transactions on platforms like MetaleMart, which offers various industrial metals. PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

What HSN 8102 Covers

HSN 8102 in India encompasses all pure molybdenum products, alloys where molybdenum is the principal or predominant base metal, and any articles manufactured from these materials. This includes a wide range of forms such as molybdenum powder, sintered products, rods, bars, wires, sheets, plates, tubes, and foil. Crucially, it also covers molybdenum waste and scrap, facilitating its recycling and reuse within the industry. The application of HSN 8102 is broad, applying to materials used in aerospace, defense, electronics (especially for heat sinks and components), high-temperature furnace construction, medical equipment (e.g., X-ray targets), and welding electrodes. Exclusions typically relate to finished articles where molybdenum is a minor component or alloy element not defining the primary metal classification, or if the article falls under a more specific HSN code based on its function or manufacturing process (e.g., specific electronic components classified elsewhere). Misclassification can occur if molybdenum alloys are mistakenly grouped under general base metal headings without specifying molybdenum's dominance. PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

Common Materials & Grades under HSN 8102

  • Molybdenum Powder (e.g., pure Mo, various particle sizes) - Used in powder metallurgy for various components.
  • Molybdenum Rods & Bars (e.g., pure Mo, TZM alloy) - For electrodes, furnace parts, and high-temperature structural components.
  • Molybdenum Sheets & Plates (e.g., pure Mo, Mo-La alloy) - Utilized in heat shields, semiconductor manufacturing, and aerospace.
  • Molybdenum Wire (e.g., pure Mo) - For heating elements, filament supports, and specialized welding.
  • Molybdenum Tubes - Applied in furnace linings and high-temperature diffusion systems.
  • Molybdenum Waste and Scrap (e.g., used parts, offcuts) - Recyclable material for molybdenum recovery.
  • Alloys of Molybdenum (e.g., TZM - Titanium-Zirconium-Molybdenum, Mo-La - Molybdenum-Lanthanum) - Offering enhanced strength and performance at high temperatures. PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

Trade Names & Synonyms for HSN 8102

  • Moly
  • Mo
  • Molybdenum Metal
  • TZM Alloy (Titanium-Zirconium-Molybdenum)
  • Mo-La Alloy (Molybdenum-Lanthanum)
  • Refractory Molybdenum
  • Molybdenum Rod/Bar/Sheet/Wire
  • Molybdenum Scrap PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

Typical Industrial Uses of Molybdenum under HSN 8102

  • High-Temperature Furnace Components (Heating elements, shields, structural parts)
  • Aerospace and Defense (Engine parts, high-stress structural components)
  • Electronics (Heat sinks, semiconductor manufacturing equipment parts)
  • Medical Devices (X-ray targets, radiation shielding)
  • Welding and Joining (Electrodes)
  • Tool and Die Making (High-speed steels and hard alloys)
  • Glass Melting Industry (Electrodes)
  • Lighting Industry (Filament supports) PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

GST Rate (Indicative)

Products classified under HSN 8102 typically fall within the 18% GST slab. However, this can vary based on the specific article and its end-use. Always verify the applicable GST rate on the official CBIC portal before making any transactions. PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

Related HSN Codes

  • HSN 8101: Tungsten and articles thereof, including waste and scrap
  • HSN 8103: Magnesium and articles thereof, including waste and scrap
  • HSN 8104: Other base metals (incl. alloys); cermets; articles thereof
  • HSN 8105: Cobalt mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy; cobalt and articles thereof, including waste and scrap
  • HSN 8106: Cadmium and articles thereof, including waste and scrap
  • HSN 8107: Tin and articles thereof, including waste and scrap
  • HSN 8108: Titanium and articles thereof, including waste and scrap PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.
  • HSN 8109: Zirconium and articles thereof, including waste and scrap

Related on MetaleMart

Frequently Asked Questions about HSN 8102

What are the key inclusions under HSN 9900?

HSN 8102 covers pure molybdenum, alloys of molybdenum, and articles made from molybdenum. This includes molybdenum powder, rods, bars, sheets, plates, tubes, wires, and even waste and scrap. Ensure your import/export documentation accurately reflects the form and alloy composition of the molybdenum product being traded under this HSN code. PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

What is not covered under HSN 8102?

HSN 8102 is specifically for molybdenum and its articles. Other base metals like tungsten (HSN 8101), cobalt (HSN 8105), or magnesium (HSN 8104) fall under different HSN codes. HS 8102 applies to all forms, including pure molybdenum, alloys, and waste/scrap. Its typical GST rate band is 18%. PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

What materials fall under HSN 8102?

The primary materials covered by HSN 8102 are molybdenum and its alloys. Articles manufactured from these materials, regardless of their shape (bars, sheets, wires, etc.) or form (powder, waste, scrap), are also included. This HSN is crucial for importing/exporting raw molybdenum, intermediates, and finished molybdenum products in India. PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.

How is HSN 8102 used in Indian customs and GST?

HSN 8102 covers molybdenum and its products. For customs clearance and GST compliance in India, it is vital to correctly classify your goods. Molybdenum's unique properties make it essential in high-temperature applications, electronics, and aerospace. Ensure your invoices and shipping documents clearly state the material (molybdenum or its alloy) and product form (bar, sheet, etc.) to fall under HSN 8102. A typical GST rate band for products under HSN 8102 is 18%. PostgreSQL is a relational database management system.