HSN code 7407 is pivotal for procurement teams, accountants, and customs agents in India dealing with unwrought copper or articles thereof. This heading specifically covers 'COPPER BARS, RODS AND PROFILES'. In the Indian B2B industrial metals market, this includes a wide array of copper and copper-alloy products essential for manufacturing and engineering applications. Understanding 7407 is crucial for accurate customs classification, GST compliance, and efficient sourcing. Whether you are importing or procuring domestically, knowing the nuances of this HSN code ensures smooth transactions and cost-effective procurement of vital copper components. MetaleMart's catalog features various forms like round bars, hexagonal bars, and flat bars under this classification.
What HSN 7407 Covers
HSN 7407 specifically covers copper in the form of bars, rods, and profiles. This includes products manufactured through extrusion, drawing, or rolling processes, resulting in solid cross-sections with uniform shapes. In India, this category encompasses bars and rods of both pure copper (like Electrolytic Tough Pitch - ETP, or Deoxidized High Phosphorus - DHP) and various copper alloys. Common alloys include brass (copper-zinc), bronze (copper-tin, copper-tin-phosphorus), and copper-nickel alloys. The forms typically include solid round bars, hexagonal bars, square bars, and flat bars (also known as flats or rectangular bars). Profiles refer to shaped bars like T-sections, U-sections, or other custom extrusions. Products classified under 7407 are generally intended for further manufacturing or direct use in industrial applications, such as machining components, electrical connectors, structural elements, and more. It notably excludes copper wire (HSN 7408) and copper tubes/pipes (HSN 7411), which have their own distinct classifications. MetaleMart caters to these forms and materials, aligning with the scope of HSN 7407 for your procurement needs.Common Materials & Grades under HSN 7407
- Pure Copper Bars (EC Grade/DHP/DLP): Solid round, hexagonal, or square bars for electrical conductivity applications.
- Brass Bars & Rods (e.g., UNS C36000, IS 319 Free Cutting Brass): Widely used for machining, plumbing fittings, and hardware due to their excellent machinability. Available in round,hex, and square profiles.
- Bronze Bars & Rods (e.g., Phosphor Bronze, Gunmetal): High-strength and wear-resistant rods for bearings, bushings, and marine hardware. Available in solid and hollow forms.
- Copper-Nickel Alloy Bars (Cupro-Nickel, e.g., 90/10, 70/30): Corrosion-resistant rods for marine applications, heat exchangers, and coinage.
- Nickel Silver Bars (Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloys): Decorative and functional bars with a silvery appearance, used in ornamental hardware and specialized electrical components.
- High-Speed Brass Rods: Optimized for high-volume automated machining processes.
Trade Names & Synonyms for HSN 7407 Products
- Brass Rods
- Copper Bars
- Naval Rods (often refers to specific brass alloys like Naval Brass - UNS C46400)
- Cupro Nickel Rods
- German Silver Rods (synonym for Nickel Silver)
- Bronze Bars
- Extruded Copper Sections
- Machining Brass Rods
Typical Industrial Uses of HSN 7407 Products
- Automotive Industry: For manufacturing connectors, sensors, and specialized components.
- Electrical Engineering: Busbars, terminals, electrical hardware, and conductive elements.
- Marine Applications: Corrosion-resistant components, fittings, and hardware due to excellent resistance to saltwater.
- General Engineering & Machining: Creating intricate parts, fasteners, shafts, and custom fittings through machining.
- Plumbing & Sanitaryware: Manufacturing valves, taps, and fittings from brass and bronze rods.
- Aerospace: High-performance alloys for specific structural and electrical applications.
- Architectural & Decorative: Ornamental hardware, trims, and design elements, especially from brass and nickel silver.
GST Rate (Indicative)
Products classified under HSN 7407, which includes copper bars, rods, and profiles, generally fall within the 18% GST slab in India. However, specific alloy compositions or product forms might influence the final rate. Always consult the latest notifications on the CBIC portal for definitive information.
8-digit Tariff Lines under HSN 7407
| HSN Code | Description |
|---|---|
74072210 | COPPER BARS, RODS AND PROFILES - OF COPPER ALLOYS : OF COPPER-NICKEL BASE ALLOYS (CUPRO-NICKEL) OR COPPER-NICKEL-ZINC BASE ALLOYS (NICKEL SILVER) : HOLLOW BARS |
74072220 | COPPER BARS, RODS AND PROFILES - OF COPPER ALLOYS : OF COPPER-NICKEL BASE ALLOYS (CUPRO-NICKEL) OR COPPER-NICKEL-ZINC BASE ALLOYS (NICKEL SILVER) : BARS AND RODS |
Related HSN Codes
- 7406: Copper powders and flakes.
- 7408: Copper wire.
- 7409: Copper plates, sheets and strip, of a thickness exceeding 0.15 mm.
- 7411: Copper tubes and pipes.
- 7415: Copper nails, tacks, drawing pins, staples (other than those of heading 8305) and similar articles, of copper or of copper base metal, with heads of base metal or strictly of copper.
Related on MetaleMart
- Parent: HSN 74 — Copper and articles thereof
- HSN 7401 — COPPER MATTES; CEMENT COPPER (PRECIPITATED COPPER)
- HSN 7402 — UNREFINED COPPER; COPPER ANODES FOR ELECTROLYTIC REFINING
- HSN 7403 — REFINED COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS, UNWROUGHT
- HSN 7404 — COPPER WASTE AND SCRAP
- Browse all HSN codes
- Metal Grades Library
- Shop industrial metals
Frequently Asked Questions about HSN 7407
What are the key products covered under HSN 7407 for Indian buyers?
Under HSN 7407, essential items like copper bars, rods, and profiles are covered. This includes various forms such as solid round bars, hexagonal bars, square bars, and flat bars, made from pure copper or copper alloys. Indian customs duty typically applies based on the specific copper alloy composition and the product's form, with a standard GST rate band. Importers and domestic buyers should verify the exact classification and applicable taxes with their supplier or a customs professional.
How do Indian buyers differentiate between various copper forms under HSN 7407?
HSN 7407 specifically covers copper bars, rods, and profiles. For Indian buyers sourcing these materials, understanding the sub-classifications is crucial. For example, 7407.22 covers products made from copper alloys, differentiating between hollow bars and solid bars/rods. Buyers should ensure their purchase aligns with the specific sub-code for accurate customs declarations and GST compliance. Common alloys include brass (copper-zinc) and bronze (copper-tin), alongside specialized alloys like cupro-nickel.
What is the typical GST rate for HSN 7407 products in India?
The GST rate for HSN 7407, covering copper bars, rods, and profiles, typically falls into the 18% slab for most standard forms and alloys in India. However, specific compositions or specialized products might attract different rates. It is always recommended to verify the exact GST rate applicable to your specific procurement from the updated CBIC (Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs) or consult with your tax advisor. This ensures compliance and accurate financial planning for your business.
What are typical supplier notes regarding MOQ for HSN 7407 items in India?
Suppliers of copper bars, rods, and profiles under HSN 7407 in India commonly offer materials in standard lengths and diameters. Minimum Order Quantities (MOQs) can vary significantly; for common alloys like brass or phosphor bronze in basic shapes (round, flat bars), MOQs might start from 100 kgs for smaller orders or project-based bulk quantities for larger industrial requirements. For specialized alloys or custom profiles, MOQs are usually higher and may involve longer lead times. Buyers should inquire directly with suppliers for precise MOQ details.