HSN 72174-digitChapter 72

HSN 7217 — WIRE OF IRON OR NON-ALLOY STEEL

Iron and Steel

HSN code 7217 is a critical classification within India's Customs Tariff for 'WIRE OF IRON OR NON-ALLOY STEEL.' Procurement teams, accountants, and CHAs frequently encounter this heading when dealing with basic steel wires used across numerous industries. Understanding 7217 is vital for accurate import/export documentation, GST compliance, and ensuring correct duty payments. This HSN covers a wide range of wire products essential for manufacturing, construction, and agricultural sectors in India, distinguishing them from alloy or stainless steel wires which fall under different codes. MetaleMart facilitates sourcing various forms of wire classified under 7217, ensuring compliance and quality for Indian businesses.

What HSN 7217 Covers

HSN code 7217 deals specifically with 'WIRE OF IRON OR NON-ALLOY STEEL'. This heading encompasses various forms of wire made from iron or steel that does not contain other alloying elements beyond specified limits (as defined in Chapter 72 notes). This includes plain wire, whether or not coated or clad, as long as the base material is iron or non-alloy steel. Common forms include round, square, or rectangular cross-sections. Products typically falling under 7217 are used for general industrial purposes, construction (binding wire), agriculture (fencing wire), and manufacturing of other goods like springs, nails, and mesh. It is crucial to distinguish 7217 from HSN 7223, which exclusively covers 'WIRE OF STAINLESS STEEL,' and other headings for alloy steel wire. The wire must not be further processed into specific items like stranded wire (which might fall elsewhere) or cables. The key criterion is the material composition (iron or non-alloy steel) and its form as wire. Buyers should confirm the exact material grade and cross-section against the sub-headings within 7217 for precise classification.

Common Materials & Grades under HSN 7217

  • Mild Steel Wire (MS Wire): General purpose wire, widely used for binding, construction, and fabrication. Available in various tempers.
  • Low Carbon Steel Wire: Similar to MS wire, suitable for manufacturing nails, mesh, and general engineering applications.
  • Galvanised Iron Wire: Mild steel wire coated with zinc for corrosion resistance, used in fencing and outdoor applications.
  • Hard Drawn Steel Wire: High-strength wire produced through cold drawing, used for springs, cables, and reinforcement.
  • Annealed Steel Wire: Softened wire for ease of manipulation, often used as binding wire in construction.
  • Mild Steel Round Wire: Standard circular cross-section wire.
  • Mild Steel Flat Wire: Wire with a rectangular cross-section, used in specific fabrication tasks.
  • Mild Steel Square Wire: Wire with a square cross-section, less common but used in specific decorative or structural applications.

Trade Names & Synonyms for HSN 7217

  • MS Wire
  • Binding Wire
  • GI Wire (Galvanised Iron Wire)
  • Construction Wire
    • Mild Steel WireFencing WireIndustrial Wire (Non-Alloy)Mild Steel Black Wire

Typical Industrial Uses for HSN 7217

  • Construction: For binding concrete reinforcement bars (rebar).
  • Agriculture: Manufacturing of fencing wire and mesh.
  • Manufacturing: Production of nails, screws, and staples.
  • Springs: Used in the manufacture of various types of industrial springs.
  • Wire Mesh & Grills: Fabrication of security mesh, industrial screens, and decorative grills.
  • General Fabrication: As a raw material in numerous metalworking processes.
  • Automotive: Components like spring wire for certain parts.
  • Wire Ropes: As a component in some basic wire rope constructions (though finished ropes may have different HSNs).

GST Rate (Indicative)

HSN 7217, covering wire of iron or non-alloy steel, typically falls under the 18% GST slab. However, this can vary based on specific product forms and applications, so verification on the CBIC portal is essential.

Related HSN Codes

  • HSN 7213: Wire rod of iron or non-alloy steel (precursor to wire).
  • HSN 7215: Other bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel (related basic shapes).
  • HSN 7217: Wire of iron or non-alloy steel (this HSN).
  • HSN 7223: Wire of stainless steel (distinguished by alloy content).
  • HSN 8305: Fittings for loose-leaf binders or similar files, paper-binders, clips, corner- )(*&%#@!$ - protectors, of base metal; staples of a kind used in offices, of base metal;

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Frequently Asked Questions about HSN 7217

Does HSN 7217 cover stainless steel wire?

No, HSN 7217 specifically covers wire made from iron or non-alloy steel. Stainless steel wire falls under HSN 7223. Different materials are classified separately to ensure correct GST and customs duties are applied. Always verify the material composition for accurate classification.

What types of wire are typically covered under HSN 7217?

HSN 7217 generally covers various forms of iron and non-alloy steel wire, including round, rectangular, or square cross-sections. It typically includes wire for general use, fencing wire, binding wire, and wire for manufacturing springs or fasteners. Exclusions often involve specially processed wires or those made from alloy steels. Always check the detailed sub-headings for specific inclusions.

How is HSN 7217 different from HSN codes for alloy or stainless steel wire?

The primary distinction for HSN 7217 is that the wire must be made of 'iron or non-alloy steel.' If the steel contains significant alloying elements (like chromium, nickel, molybdenum beyond specific limits), it would fall under other HSN codes such as 7223 for stainless steel wire or other alloy steel categories. The chemical composition is the key differentiator.

What is the typical GST rate for HSN 7217?

The GST rate band for HSN 7217 is typically 18%. However, specific product types or finishes might attract different rates. It is crucial to consult the latest notifications on the CBIC portal or with a customs expert to confirm the exact GST applicable to your specific wire product, as rates can vary.