HSN code 7205 pertains to 'Granules and Powders, of Pig Iron, Spiegeleisen, Iron or Steel' in India. This heading specifically covers iron and steel in a fragmented form, distinct from semi-finished or finished goods. Procurement teams, accountants, and customs agents use this code when importing or sourcing these specific materials, essential for various downstream industrial processes. Understanding HSN 7205 is crucial for accurate customs declaration, GST compliance, and managing inventory for foundries, chemical manufacturers, and metal powder users. Accurate classification ensures correct duty assessment and avoids discrepancies in supply chain documentation for this specialized category of iron and steel products.
What HSN 7205 Covers
HSN 7205 in India specifically encompasses iron and steel materials presented in the form of granules or powders. This includes fragmented forms of pig iron, spiegeleisen (an iron-carbon-manganese alloy), and various types of iron or steel powders and granules. These forms are typically produced through processes like atomization, grinding, or crushing of larger metal pieces. Applications often involve their use as raw materials in secondary metallurgical processes, foundries, for manufacturing welding electrodes, or in chemical industries. Exclusions: This code strictly excludes iron or steel in semi-finished or finished forms such as ingots, blooms, billets, bars, rods, wires, sheets, plates, pipes, or tubes, even if they are subsequently intended to be processed into powders or granules. Waste and scrap of iron or steel, even if fragmented, are classified under HSN 7204. Pure pig iron or spiegeleisen in bulk, non-fragmented forms fall under HSN 7201. Ensure that the material's form precisely matches the description under 7205 for correct customs and tax classification.Common Materials & Grades
- Pig Iron Granules: Used as a feedstock in iron foundries.
- Spiegeleisen Powder: A ferroalloy with manganese and silicon, used in steelmaking.
- Steel Shot/Grit (Powder/Granule Form): For abrasive blasting and surface treatment applications.
- Atomized Iron Powder: Produced by rapidly cooling molten iron, used in powder metallurgy & chemical applications.
- Reduced Iron Powder: Made through chemical reduction processes, often for specific metallurgical uses.
- High Purity Iron Powder: For specialized applications requiring minimal impurities.
Trade Names & Synonyms
- Iron Powder
- Steel Grit
- Steel Shot
- Pig Iron Dust
- Ferrous Granules
- Atomized Steel Powder
- Spiegeleisen Fines
Typical Industrial Uses
- Foundry feedstock
- Powder metallurgy
- Abrasive blasting media (Steel Shot/Grit)
- Welding electrode manufacturing
- Chemical processing
- Metal recycling feedstock
- Industrial coatings
- Specialty alloying
GST Rate (Indicative)
Products classified under HSN 7205 typically fall within the 18% GST slab. However, it is crucial to verify the exact GST rate with the supplier and consult the official CBIC portal, as rates can be subject to change or specific product notifications.
Related HSN Codes
- 7201: Covers bulk pig iron and spiegeleisen (not powdered/granulated).
- 7203: Pertains to Ferrous products obtained by direct reduction of iron ore, and other spongy iron.
- 7204: Covers waste and scrap of iron or steel.
- 7213: Covers iron or non-alloy steel coils for cold-forming.
- 7214: Covers other bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel.
- 7219: Covers flat-rolled products of stainless steel, of a width of 600 mm or more.
Related on MetaleMart
- Parent: HSN 72 — Iron and steel
- HSN 7201 — PIG IRON AND SPIEGELEISEN IN PIGS, BLOCKS OR OTHER PRIMARY F
- HSN 7202 — FERRO-ALLOYS
- HSN 7203 — FERROUS PRODUCTS OBTAINED BY DIRECT REDUCTION OF IRON ORE AN
- HSN 7204 — FERROUS WASTE AND SCRAP; REMELTING SCRAP INGOTS OF IRON OR S
- Browse all HSN codes
- Metal Grades Library
- Shop industrial metals
Frequently Asked Questions about HSN 7205
What is the key differentiator for HSN 7205 compared to other iron and steel HSNs?
HSN 7205 covers granules and powders of pig iron, spiegeleisen, and iron or steel. This specifically excludes finished or semi-finished products like bars, rods, or sheets, which fall under different HSN codes. Ensure your classification matches the physical form of the material being imported or procured.
What types of materials and common applications fall under HSN 7205?
Pig iron, spiegeleisen, and iron or steel in powder or granule form are covered under HSN 7205. Common uses include their role as raw materials in foundries, for welding electrodes, and in certain chemical or metallurgical processes where a fine particulate form is required. Buyers should specify the grade and particle size distribution needed.
What is the typical GST rate for HSN 7205?
The typical GST rate band for HSN 7205 is 18%. However, this can vary based on specific product details and the most current notifications from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC). Always verify the applicable GST rate on the CBIC portal before a transaction.
Where can I find suppliers for HSN 7205 materials and what are common MOQ patterns?
Suppliers for HSN 7205 materials (granules and powders) are typically specialist metal processors or chemical suppliers rather than general steel mills. Minimum Order Quantities (MOQs) can vary significantly, from small bags for R&D purposes to bulk, tonne-level orders for industrial consumption. Buyers should clarify quantity requirements and packaging meticulously.